{"id":3812,"date":"2026-06-19T10:31:06","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T10:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.egt.group\/cfr-vs-cif-in-sea-freight-the-smart-shippers-guide-with-egt-shipping\/"},"modified":"2026-06-19T13:23:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T13:23:01","slug":"cfr-vs-cif-in-sea-freight","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.egt.group\/ar\/cfr-vs-cif-in-sea-freight\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 CFR \u0648 CIF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 EGT \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 CFR \u0648 CIF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 EGT \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/b><\/h2>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”3811″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” css=””][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b: CFR \u0648 CIF<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0640 “I” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Insurance “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646”. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 EGT \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0640 Incoterms 2020 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 ICC\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

CFR | \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (Cost and Freight )<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/b>: \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 CFR:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 CFR:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a Marine Insurance \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf <\/b>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/b>: \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 “\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

CIF| \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (Cost, Insurance and Freight )<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/b>: \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a CFR\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 CIF<\/b>:<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u25cf \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a CFR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0647\u0648 ICC Clause C\u060c \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a 110% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 CIF<\/b>:<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a CFR: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/b>: CIF = CFR + \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 CFR<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 CIF<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/span><\/td>\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639: \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639: \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 CFR \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 CIF \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 CFR \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631: \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 CIF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631: \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a CFR\u00a0 \u0648CIF <\/b>\u00a0\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a CFR \u0648 CIF<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u25cf \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/b>: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 CIF<\/b>: \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 ICC Clause C \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0625\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/b>: \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 THC\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u064a \u062c\u064a \u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f CFR \u0648 CIF<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a EGT \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f CFR \u0623\u0648 CIF:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/b>: \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 ICC Clause A \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a CFR.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a CIF<\/b>: \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/b>: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/b>: CFR \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648CIF \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d.<\/span><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 CFR \u0648 CIF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CFR \u0648 CIF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640 “\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d FCA \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 Cost” \u0648 “\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 Risk”. \u0641\u064a CFR \u0648 CIF\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 CIF \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 CFR\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 CIF<\/b>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 ICC Clause C\u060c \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a 110% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 CFR<\/b>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 ICC Clause A \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 CIF \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 CFR\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 CIF = \u0633\u0639\u0631 CFR + \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a CFR \u0648 CIF \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 CFR \u0648 CIF\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a THC\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 Demurrage & Detention\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 CIF: \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 CFR: \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n

7. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 CIF \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 ICC Clause A \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 Clause C\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 CIF. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

8. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0625\u064a \u062c\u064a \u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f CFR \u0648 CIF\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a \u062c\u064a \u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646:<\/b> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/b>: \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a CFR \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a CIF<\/b>: \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621:<\/b> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/span>
\n\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 CFR \u0623\u0648 CIF \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/span>
\n\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a \u062c\u064a \u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcde \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646: +97142959966<\/a><\/span>
\n\ud83c\udf10 www.egt-shipping.com<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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